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Guest Author: Assessing the Lineup(s)

[On the evening of October 4, 2005, this blog opened for business. As he was training me over IM, Blez instructed me on a great many things. Posting diaries; uploading files to the Scoop platform; if I were ever to travel back in time, not to step on anything because even the tiniest change could alter the future in ways I couldn't imagine. That last one was a bit odd, but it didn't compare to what came next: "Oh, and mix in some guest authors. I recommend you do so, say, every one hundred and sixty-seven posts." Sure enough, Blez was ultra-prescient, because post No. 168 at this site will be the first-ever guest post. It's my pleasure to hand over the conch of wisdom to Scott M. Collins of Nationals Farm Authority. - Basil.]

Lineup Construction for the Washington Nationals

by Scott M. Collins,
Guest Writer

Alfonso Soriano trudged out to left field for the Washington Nationals for the first time today. If he proceeds to comply with the team's wishes and plays there during the season before leaving whatever team he ends the year with and signing to play 2B with the highest bidder next year, what would the team's lineup look like? Here is the most likely lineup based on the strengths of the players and the proclivities of the team (traditional lineups and a love for L-R-L):

vs. RHP

L 1 CF (looks to be Brandon Watson unless Ryan Church finishes spring training strong)
L 2 2B Vidro
L 3 1B Johnson
R 4 RF Guillen
R 5 LF Soriano
R 6 3B Dutch
L 7 C Schneider
R 8 SS Clayton (assuming Guzman is done for the year)
R 9 Pitcher

There's not enough L-R-L in there so Soriano or Dutch may switch places with Vidro vs. RHP.

vs. LHP

R 1 CF Byrd
R 2 2B Vidro
L 3 1B Johnson
R 4 RF Guillen
R 5 LF Soriano
R 6 3B Dutch
L 7 C Schneider (the backup catcher (TBA) or Matt LeCroy may see significant time here)
R 8 SS Clayton
R 9 Pitcher

The question remains, are these the most productive lineups? In the past month, there has been an increase in discussion about lineup construction. Here is the original statistical study, a script to implement the numbers, a very fun implementation of said script, some great summarizing notes on these articles and an article on all the above.

Lineup construction is one of my favorite topics even though the perfect lineup may only give a team 20-40 more runs over the course of the season. Seriously, as much as I enjoy tinkering with lineups, analysis shows that as long as the team doesn't do something stupid like give a ton of ABs to guys who have an on-base percentage (OBP) of around 0.300 (ahem... see the 2005 New York Mets), the team's runs per game won't change dramatically. However, when your favorite team only scored 3.94 runs per game (R/G) in 2005, you need everything you can get...

That being said, here is a brief summary of what to look for from each slot in the lineup (adapted from the summary linked above):

  1. Best OBP, bar none.
  2. Best combination of OBP and slugging (SLG)
  3. NOT your best hitter, but say your 5th best hitter so as to spread the easier outs away from being congested in the bottom of the lineup. Whoever doesn't fit into the other slots (wild, huh?!)
  4. Best SLG, almost bar none.
  5. The second choice for lineup slot #2
  6. Second best in SLG, OBP doesn't matter much here.
  7. The second choice for lineup slot #6 - usually with a bit more OBP and less SLG
  8. The WORST hitter - so as to put space between him and the best hitters (#1-5).
  9. The punchless wonder - nearly no SLG, hopefully tolerable OBP
Based on this and coming up with some numbers (my top of the head projections are included in parentheses as OBP/SLG) to plug in the lineup tool, this lineup would generate about 4.98 R/G:
L 1 1B Johnson (.420/.480)
S 2 2B Vidro (.370/.470)
L 3 C Schneider (.330/.410)
R 4 RF Guillen (.345/.490)
R 5 3B Dutch (.350/.450)
R 6 LF Soriano (.320/.490)
R 7 SS Clayton (.315/.350)
R 8 Pitcher (.200/.250) -- Hey! We've got Livan.
S 9 CF (Watson/Byrd) (.330/.360)

The team would never do this and would be ridiculed by those who don't understand the intent even if they did do it. However, the team has talked about batting Johnson second. If you move everyone down a slot and place the #9 hitter at leadoff (like the team wants), place the pitcher back in the #9 slot (since no one understands putting the pitcher in the #8 slot unless they can bat like Dontrelle or Livan), slide Clayton to #8, and bump Schneider down to #7 (keeping Guillen-Dutch-Soriano as the 4-5-6 all right-handed special), you have a lineup the team might use at some point:

L 1 CF Watson/Byrd
L 2 1B Johnson
S 3 2B Vidro
R 4 RF Guillen
R 5 3B Dutch
R 6 LF Soriano
L 7 C Schneider
R 8 SS Clayton
R 9 Pitcher

Did we just come full circle? I'm not sure, but I'll leave as an exercise for the student the task of finding out the dramatic increase in R/G if a pre-2005 All-Star Break Ryan Church (AVG/OBP/SLG/OPS = .325/.381/.544/.925) is swapped into CF for Watson/Byrd even though the team would not have a "traditional" lead-off hitter. [ED: click on "Read More" for the answer.] Come to think of it, with Brad Wilkerson, how long had it been since they've had one anyways?

Star-divide

(Answer: R/G with Church in CF = 5.293 for an increase of over 0.3 R/G or 50 runs on the season)

0 recs  |  Comment 9 comments

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Chris
50 runs is roughly 5 wins.  In our lowered offensive environment, it could be worth even more.

I saw this when it came out last month.  It's definitely interesting, but creates some eyebrow raising results.  I had punched in the Nats lineup from last year, and it kept putting Brad Wilkerson in the 9th spot.  Maybe Bill Ladson was right?

http://dcbb.blogspot.com -- Stealing Hits From Basil's Blog since 2005.

by Chris on Mar 22, 2006 10:58 PM EST reply actions   0 recs

Yeah
I figured someone would've done a study by now and I had made notes a while back and just decided to finish it up now that Soriano confirmed that he'd play LF.
Nationals Farm Authority - I'm just the guy running the Big Board and helping out where I can. http://farmauthority.dcsportsnet.com/

by Scott on Mar 22, 2006 11:36 PM EST reply actions   0 recs

Wilkerson
That's probably because both his OBP and SLG were down a bit.  The number 9 hitter isn't the worst, he's a good link to the #1-5 hitters.  Watson and Clayton provide the same - low SLG and so-so OBP.  They'd both be slotted in the 9th spot, but with both in the lineup (instead of Church) the lineup is dramatically worse.
Nationals Farm Authority - I'm just the guy running the Big Board and helping out where I can. http://farmauthority.dcsportsnet.com/

by Scott on Mar 22, 2006 11:39 PM EST reply actions   0 recs

Home Stats
Posted above, here are the RFK stats
Johnson  Avg  OBP Slug HR BI   AB
Home    .297 .415 .497  7 34  195
Guillen
Home    .238 .323 .343  3 22  248
Guzman   
Home    .230 .278 .301  0  9  209
Schneider
Home    .225 .304 .347  5 22  173
Vidro
Home    .226 .314 .343  2 14  137
Church
Home    .276 .341 .462  5 22  145
Byrd
Home    .254 .311 .361  0 17  122
Zimmerman
Home    .381 .400 .524  0  5   42
Soriano
Away    .224 .265 .374 11 31  326
============
P Wilson
Home    .203 .277 .350  3 16  123
Wilky
Home    .236 .367 .395  6 25  258
Vinny
Home    .254 .311 .453  8 36  236
Jamey Carroll
Home    .241 .321 .270  0 11  137

by VladiHondo on Mar 23, 2006 10:18 AM EST reply actions   0 recs

.315 / .360 ??
You think Zimmerman's OBP and SLG will only .315 and .360, respectively??  Be careful that you're not entering batting averages anywhere.
Nationals Farm Authority - I'm just the guy running the Big Board and helping out where I can. http://farmauthority.dcsportsnet.com/

by Scott on Mar 23, 2006 11:30 AM EST reply actions   0 recs

Zimm's stuff
estimate was for RFK numbers only, though small sample size, he was also better on the road last year

by VladiHondo on Mar 23, 2006 12:17 PM EST up reply actions   0 recs

ummm...
If we can get 6 batters through the first inning, the 7th place hitter can call themselves whatever they'd like!  

Actually knowing the Nats, the 6 batters would combine to load the bases (3 batter) and manage to get 0 runs (3 batters out).

Nationals Farm Authority - I'm just the guy running the Big Board and helping out where I can. http://farmauthority.dcsportsnet.com/

by Scott on Mar 23, 2006 1:48 PM EST reply actions   0 recs

yup
Obvioulsy, you've been following this team very closely.  
imissmontreal.

by thaynes on Mar 24, 2006 8:44 AM EST reply actions   0 recs

Sadly
That's probably an understatement actually.
Nationals Farm Authority - I'm just the guy running the Big Board and helping out where I can. http://farmauthority.dcsportsnet.com/

by Scott on Mar 24, 2006 4:00 PM EST up reply actions   0 recs

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